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"In Dead Water" Report
Selected High Resolution Graphics
Click on the thumbnails to view the high resolution images
Bathymetry

Sources: World Data Center for Marine Geology & Geophysics. 2001. 2-Minute Gridded Global Relief Data (ETOPO2?)
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/fliers/01mgg04.html (accessed November 12, 2007)
Benefits from Marine and Costal Ecosystems and Activities

Sources: Anne Plat McGinn, The Health of Oceans, Worldwatch paper 145, Worldwatch Insitute, Costanza, The value of the World's Ecosystem Services and Natural capital, Ecological Economics 1998
Big Stessors

Atmospheric CO2 concentrations, 1958-2007 at Mauna Loa observatory, Hawaii

Sources: NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory. 2007. Monthly mean atmospheric carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii.
http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/co2_data_mlo.html (Accessed November 8, 2007)
Calcium carbonate availability for corals and planktons, 1994 and 2100 (projection) due to antropogenic carbon dioxide emissions

Sources: Donner, S.D., Skirving, W.J., Little, C.M., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Oppenheimer, M. 2005. Global assessment of coral bleaching and required rates of adaptation under climate change. Global Change Biology vol, 11, 2251-2265.
Orr, James C. 2005. Anthropogenic ocean acidification over the twenty-first century and its impact on calcifying organisms. Nature, vol 437, 681-686.
Scenarios for tropical coral reef thermal stresses

Sources: Donner, S.D., Skirving, W.J., Little, C.M., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Oppenheimer, M. 2005. Global assessment of coral bleaching and required rates of adaptation under climate change. Global Change Biology vol, 11, 2251-2265.
Scenarios for tropical coral reef thermal stresses

Source: Donner, S.D., Skirving, W.J., Little, C.M., Hoegh-Guldberg, O., Oppenheimer, M. 2005. Global assessment of coral bleaching and required rates of adaptation under climate change. Global Change Biology vol, 11, 2251-2265.
Distribution of corals, tropical reefs and cold water corals

Sources: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 2005. Global Cold-Water Coral Distribution (points). Cambridge, UK: UNEP-WCMC

UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 2005. coral1km_v7_2003. Cambridge, UK: UNEP-WCMC
Concentrated Cummulative impacts in the primary fishing grounds resulting in collapse or greatly reduced recovery rates

Tropical Cyclone Frequency

Source: PREVIEW Global Cyclone Asymmetric Windspeed Profile, UNEP/GRID-Europe
Trends in number of reported disaster events

Catches in the Mauritania Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) 1950-2002

Fishery Hotspots

World fisheries and aquaculture production

Source: FAO. 2007. The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2006. Rome, Italy: FAO
Locations of known flushing events

Human development in costal regions

Invasive Marine Species Pathways and Origins (Invasive Vectors)

Invasive species: pathways and areas of major infestations

Changes to Cocoanut Beach (Dominica) after the 1995 hurricane season

Source: Dominica National Communication to the UNFCCC 2001
Ocean productivity 1998-2006

Source: Oregon State University. 2007. Ocean Productivity - Net Primary Productivity,VGPM/SeaWIFS data.
http://web.science.oregonstate.edu/ocean.productivity/
onlineVgpmSWData.php (Accessed November 5, 2007)
Oxygen depleted coastal zones

Source: UNEP. 2004. GEO Yearbook 2003. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP
Mean Number of Planktons per CPR sample

Wastewater/pollution

Source: UNEP
Causes of Sea Level Change

Source: David Griggs, in Climate Change 2001 Synhesis Report, The Third Assessment Report of the IPCC, Cambridge University Press 2001
World ocean thermohaline circulation

The global conveyor belt thermohaline circulation is driven primarily by the formation and sinking of deep water (from around 1500m to the Antarctic bottom water overlying the bottom of the ocean)